The Rate Of Ptsd Different Among Men And Women Returning...

Analyzing Dissonance in Similar Research: Is the Rate of PTSD Different Among Men and Women Returning from Iraq and Afghanistan? Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a concern for many Americans, especially soldiers. The U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs reports that 11-20% of military personnel who have served in Iraq and Afghanistan struggle with PTSD (PTSD: National Center for PTSD). Thankfully, extensive time, effort, and money go into researching the disorder so that psychologists, psychiatrists, and doctors can provide their patients proper treatment. Today, one branch of this research focuses specifically on whether gender plays a role in the development of symptoms. The number of and roles for women in the military continue†¦show more content†¦Ultimately, a breakdown of their approaches reveals a superior article: the latter by Jacobson et al. With funding from the U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs and the National Institute of Health, Haskell et al. set out to contribute to a growing body of research on gender differences. They obtained 1129 electronic medical records (1032 men, 197 women) from the VA Connecticut Health Care System where veterans are screened annually for PTSD. Because these data came in the form of text, Haskell et al. used a text processor to parse through the doctors’ notes and determine whether a patient had tested positive for PTSD. To assure the text processor was accurate, they randomly sampled 25 medical records for both men and women and compared the text processor’s results with a manual chart review. They confirmed significant agreement between the automated and manual reviews using a kappa test, which determines whether two operations doing the same thing do it equally well. A significant p-value for this test confirms that the automated chart review is as effective as the manua l one. After these data were prepared, they performed chi-square tests and logistic regression analyses to assess differences between genders and the role gender plays in the development of PTSD. Of the women, 22% screened positive for PTSD, and for men, 33% did. The chi-square test returned a p-value of 0.002, meaning the rates were significantly different. Taking it one stepShow MoreRelatedPtsd And Posttraumatic Stress Disorder1216 Words   |  5 PagesPTSD or Posttraumatic Stress Disorder is a growing concern with our returning soldiers. As technology is advancing, battles are becoming more and more gruesome. The scars from defending your country are not only physical. Some scars may not be visible, but are even more dangerous. The trauma imbedded in these men and women’s heads will cause pain for them and their entire family. 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